The terms snow blower and snow thrower are frequently used synonymously. Although both serve the purpose of snow removal, they have distinct operational mechanisms. Understanding their differences is essential for selecting the right tool for your snow-clearing requirements.
Starting with the snow thrower, this device is characterized by its single-stage operation, completing all tasks in one pass. It utilizes a rotating auger that collects snow and ejects it through a chute, typically throwing it between 15 to 25 feet away. Most models are designed for lighter snow conditions, making them compact and easy to store. Their size also allows for the clearing of paths ranging from 11 to 22 inches in width. In terms of power, some operate with a power cord, others utilize rechargeable batteries, and some variants are gas-powered.
Next, there are snow blowers, which come in more robust designs involving two or three stages. These machines also feature an auger, but it works in tandem with an impeller— a more forceful fan that can throw snow distances of 35 to 50 feet. Additionally, three-stage models come equipped with an extra accelerator to break up compacted snow and ice before expelling it. Snow blowers can clear broader paths; two-stage models typically manage widths of up to 26 inches, while three-stage units can achieve widths of 30 inches. Due to their larger size, these blowers require more power, predominantly running on gas or diesel, and many three-stage models are self-propelled, eliminating the need for physical effort when maneuvering through deep snow.
How to determine if you need a snow thrower or a snow blower
It’s important to note that many manufacturers refer to both tools as “snow blowers” or “snow throwers” interchangeably; thus, try not to stress too much about the terminology. What you should focus on is distinguishing between a single-stage machine and one with multiple stages.
Selecting the right type mainly depends on your location and the snowfall you regularly experience. For areas with light, powdery snow and standard driveways, a snow thrower will suffice, effectively managing accumulations of up to 8 or 9 inches. Snow throwers are generally more affordable, with starting prices at around $100 for corded electric models and going up to about $900 for battery-operated ones. There are several great options for snow blowers that fall under the $1,000 price point.
This price range is still comparatively lower than two-stage blowers, which can range from around $600 to $2,000, and three-stage models might exceed $2,500. Prices vary by brand, and not all are equal. These models are built to tackle heavier demands, including wet snow that compacts significantly. They are capable of managing snow drifts of 15 inches or more due to their higher intake openings. Premium features such as heated grips, power steering, and tracked drives for better traction on icy surfaces come with the higher-priced models. Beyond the increased cost, gas-powered blowers require more storage and routine maintenance for the engine. Ultimately, your choice hinges on the volume of snow you typically handle.
